(Certified!!) Adversarial Robustness for Free!
Nicholas Carlini Thanks: Joint first authors Florian Tramèr Krishnamurthy (Dj) Dvijotham Affiliation: Google Leslie Rice Affiliation: Carnegie Mellon University Mingjie Sun Affiliation: Carnegie Mellon University J. Zico Kolter Affiliation: Carnegie Mellon University Affiliation: Bosch Center for AI
Abstract
In this paper we show how to achieve state-of-the-art certified adversarial robustness to $\ell_{2}$ -norm bounded perturbations by relying exclusively on off-the-shelf pretrained models. To do so, we instantiate the denoised smoothing approach of Salman et al. 2020 by combining a pretrained denoising diffusion probabilistic model and a standard high-accuracy classifier. This allows us to certify 71% accuracy on ImageNet under adversarial perturbations constrained to be within an $\ell_{2}$ norm of $\varepsilon=0.5$ , an improvement of 14 percentage points over the prior certified SoTA using any approach, or an improvement of 30 percentage points over denoised smoothing. We obtain these results using only pretrained diffusion models and image classifiers, without requiring any fine tuning or retraining of model parameters.
原文 arXiv:2206.10550;中英对照 + 大白话阅读 https://aha.fim.ai/paper/2206.10550v2