Differentially Private Sampling from Rashomon Sets, and the Universality of Langevin Diffusion for Convex Optimization
Arun Ganesh Thanks: Google Research. Part of this work was done at UC Berkeley while being supported in part by NSF CCF-1816861. Abhradeep Thakurta Thanks: Google DeepMind. Jalaj Upadhyay Thanks: Rutgers University. This work was supported by the Decanal Research grant from Rutgers University.
Abstract
In this paper we provide an algorithmic framework based on Langevin diffusion (LD) and its corresponding discretizations that allow us to simultaneously obtain: i) An algorithm for sampling from the exponential mechanism [57], whose privacy analysis does not depend on convexity and which can be stopped at anytime without compromising privacy, and ii) tight uniform stability guarantees for the exponential mechanism. As a direct consequence, we obtain optimal excess empirical and population risk guarantees for (strongly) convex losses under both pure and approximate differential privacy (DP). The framework allows us to design a DP uniform sampler from the Rashomon set. Rashomon sets are widely used in interpretable and robust machine learning, understanding variable importance, and characterizing fairness.
原文 arXiv:2204.01585;中英对照 + 大白话阅读 https://aha.fim.ai/paper/2204.01585v4