Hyperparameter optimization with approximate gradient
Fabian Pedregosa Address: Chaire Havas-Dauphine “Économie des Nouvelles Données” CEREMADE, CNRS UMR 7534, Université Paris-Dauphine, PSL Research University Département Informatique de l’École Normale Supérieure, Paris
Abstract
Most models in machine learning contain at least one hyperparameter to control for model complexity. Choosing an appropriate set of hyperparameters is both crucial in terms of model accuracy and computationally challenging. In this work we propose an algorithm for the optimization of continuous hyperparameters using inexact gradient information. An advantage of this method is that hyperparameters can be updated before model parameters have fully converged. We also give sufficient conditions for the global convergence of this method, based on regularity conditions of the involved functions and summability of errors. Finally, we validate the empirical performance of this method on the estimation of regularization constants of $\ell_{2}$ -regularized logistic regression and kernel Ridge regression. Empirical benchmarks indicate that our approach is highly competitive with respect to state of the art methods.
原文 arXiv:1602.02355;中英对照 + 大白话阅读 https://aha.fim.ai/paper/1602.02355v6